1 9 9 2   d o c u m e n t a   9      ·      H o n e c k e r s   S u p e r m a r k t t h e   f i r s t   d o c u m e n t a   i n   t h e   r e u n i t e d   G e r m a n y David Galloway The art critic at Honeckers Supermarkt Kassel Hauptbahnhof 1992 International Herald Tribune, Saturday-Sunday, June 27-28, 1992 International Herald Tribune, Saturday-Sunday, June 27-28, 1992 The art critic David Galloway writs about Honeckers Supermarkt. documenta 9, Kassel International Herald Tribune   Saturday-Sunday, June 27-28, 1992 'Documenta' : Missing Edge   By David Galloway KASSEL, Germany - High-speed intercity trains now arrive and depart from a sleek, post-modern station at Kassel-Wilhelmshöhe that reflects the new geographical realities of a reunited Germany. The original Hauptbahnhof, or central station, is little more than a decaying relic of the city's blemished past - the forlorn survivor of Allied bombings that flattened this administrative center of the Third Reich, with its strategic munitions factories. No sooner had the city begun to rebuild than the Cold War reduced it to a frontier outpost within the shadow of the East German border.   What rescued the ugly duckling from obscurity was an exhibit entitled "documenta." In 1955 the half-ruined Fridericianum - Europe's first public museum - temporarily housed works by 148 artists whose avant-garde spirit had been ruthlessly suppressed by the Nazis. With the second "documenta" in 1959, the show had become far more than an attempt to bridge the gulf of the tyrannical past; it provocatively hoisted the banner of artistic freedom close by the Iron Curtain. And if "documenta" would soon be known as the most important show of international trends and isms, the political dimension was never lost on municipal, state and federal authorities who jointly funded the event.   Not surprisingly, many "documenta" watchers expected the current installment to reflect the ideological realignments that have once more placed Kassel at the center of the republic. In fact, East European artists are conspicuously underrepresented here, and only a single participant from former East Germany - the quirkily inventive, technically virtuoso Via Lewandowski - has been included. And even if Third World contributions are more substantial than ever before, there remains the uncomfortable feeling that this show of shows has once more crystallized around the familiar Cologne-New York axis.   Among the few works to reflect on the reshaping of Europe is one that most visitors are sure to miss. Situated at the derelict Hauptbahnhof, the work of Art Collart (a.k.a. Markus Diehl) is part of the city's extensive parallel cultural program but not an official part of "documenta." Collart, who works exclusively with paste-ups of labels and stickers, has created a vast collage entitled "Honecker's Supermarket," using labels from a defunct East German product called Kunsthonig, which translates both as "art honey" and "artificial honey." It also recalls Honecker's own disparaging nickname: "Honnie." Collart's collage is a provocative work: colorful, witty, irreverent and symbolically stranded in an obsolete building, over the entrance to an empty waiting room.   Though he is officially included in Kassel's "unofficial" roster of events, there were no funds for transporting Collart's billboard-sized work. He hitchhiked with it from Hamburg, where a Korean trucker obligingly gave him a lift. It is an odd footnote to a "documenta" that bristles with superlatives: more than 1,000 works by nearly 200 artists from 38 different countries occupy 12 buildings and 30 open- air venues. Not counting construction costs for a handsome new exhibition hall, "documenta 9" boasts a budget of 16 million Deutsch marks (about USD 10.2 million). (This does not include the donations of private sponsors who, for the first time, have been permitted to wed their logos to that of the show.) A total of 600.000 visitors are expected to visit Kassel's unique "Museum of 100 Days" before it closes Sept. 20. ART COLLART (a.k.a. Markus Diehl), 55 Tage in Kassel 13.01. - 14.01. 08.03. - 11.03. 09.04. - 10.04. 09.06. - 19.06. 16.07. - 31.07. 18.08. - 30.08. 16.09. - 23.09. DDR : 1989 Kassel Hauptbahnhof : The exhibition place of Honeckers Supermarkt  1992 Honeckers Supermarkt : A collage with Kunsthonig-Labels  1992 Transport : From Hamburg to Kassel Unwraping and assembling the collage : At Kassel Hauptbahnhof 1992 The entrance : Of Honeckers Supermarkt at Kassel Hauptbahnhof 1992 Kunsthonig and documenta-Zucker : At Honeckers Supermarkt Inside Honeckers Supermarkt : At Kassel Hauptbahnhof 1992 A word with 4 meanings : At the door of Honeckers Supermarkt The postal address : :  Honeckers Supermarkt  c/o Bahnhofsmission Sleeping on the couch : At an Kassel art studio ART COLLART : At DOCUMENTA 9 Michael Aschenbrenner : The video Honeckers Supermarkt  38'59" Klaus Baum : An coordinator of documenta 9 Joseph Beuys : Die Mysterien finden im Hauptbahnhof statt Erich Honecker : 1912 - 1994 Visitor : At Honeckers Supermarkt 1997 : 5 years later, at the former entrance of Honeckers Supermarkt Projekt : HONECKERS SUPERMARKT ELBDOM : NEON 150 x 400 cm TO KASSEL BACK TO HOME